![]() Equal Employment Opportunity Commission". ^ "What You Should Know: The EEOC and Protections for LGBT Workers | U.S.^ "Federal Equal Employment Laws, Cases and Resources". ![]() Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.Department of Fair Employment and Housing.Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs.Under federal regulations, affirmative action plans must consist of an equal opportunity policy statement, an analysis of the current workforce, identification of problem areas, the establishment of goals and timetables for increasing employment opportunities, specific action-oriented programs to address problem areas, support for community action programs, and the establishment of an internal audit and reporting system. The executive order also required contractors to implement affirmative action plans to increase the participation of minorities and women in the workplace. Twelve states, over one hundred local governments, and the District of Columbia have passed statutes that forbid discrimination based on sexual orientation also, the Employment Non-Discrimination Act would make sexuality a protected class, but this bill has yet to pass Congress.The Vietnam Era Veterans' Readjustment Assistance Act of 1974 forbids discrimination on the grounds of a worker's military history, including any effects that the battlefield might have had on the worker's psyche.The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008 forbids discrimination based on family history and genetic information.Similar protections have been in place for Federal employees and customers of federal agencies and contractors since 1973 under the Rehabilitation Act. However, it does not force an employer to employ a worker whose disability would create an "undue hardship" on their business (for example, a paraplegic cannot work on a construction site, and a blind person cannot be a chauffeur). The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 protects individuals who possess, or are thought to possess, a wide range of disabilities, ranging from paraplegia to Down Syndrome to autism.The Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 has protected those aged 40 and over but does not protect those under the age of 40.Johnson signed Executive Order 11246 on September 24, 1965, created to prohibit federal contractors from discriminating against employees based on race, sex, creed, religion, color, or national origin.Īlong with those protected classes, more recent statutes have listed other traits as "protected classes," including the following: Įqual employment opportunity was further enhanced when President Lyndon B. The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) is section 705 of the title. The Title is pertinent in companies affecting commerce that have fifteen or more employees. _ (2020).Įmployment discrimination entails areas such as firing, hiring, promotions, transfer, or wage practices and it is also illegal to discriminate in advertising, referral of job applicants, or classification. On June 15, 2020, the United States Supreme Court ruled that workplace discrimination is prohibited based on sexual orientation or transgender status. The law was the first federal law designed to protect most US employees from employment discrimination based on that employee's (or applicant's) race, color, religion, sex, or national origin (Public Law 88-352, July 2, 1964, 78 Stat. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, which was established by Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to assist in the protection of United States employees from discrimination. Examples of legislation to foster it or to protect it from eroding include the U.S. Equal employment opportunity is equal opportunity to attain or maintain employment in a company, organization, or other institution.
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